[1.] Introduction; [2.] A goddess Gormlaith?; [3.] Gormlaith (ob. 861), daughter of Donnchad Midi; [4.] Gormlaith (ob. 948), daughter of Flann Sinna; [5.] Gormlaith (ob. 1030), daughter of Murchad mac Finn; [6.] Conclusion. Discusses the processes whereby an historical figure is tranformed into a complex literary character.
Provides a survey of 137 tales, organized by province, dynasty and protagonist. In §6.1 (=Appendix): Alphabetical list of king tales (with references to published editions).
Argues that reddening (imdergad) and eruption of steam (dé) are connected with an Irish hagiographical motif, and that their attribution to Niall is politically motivated.
Examines literature concerning Niall Frossach, arguing that his depiction as an exemplary, peaceful and pious ruler who had a special sympathy with God and the church is the result of a deliberate process of ‘sanctification’.